Friday, February 28, 2020
Forced induction Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Forced induction - Research Paper Example It is worth noting that the gas compressors are two in series. The first one feeds into the engine intake thus making it a forced induction, while the second one is the main compression that each engine usually has. The compressor that feeds into the engine intake increases to a large extent the full compression ratio of the whole system (Bell 33). It is also important to note that the engines that have higher compression tend to have the advantage of maximizing the amount of energy that is extracted per fuel unit. It is for this reason that the engineââ¬â¢s thermal efficiency is increased according to the analysis of the vapor power cycle of the second thermodynamics law. While higher compression engines have the advantage of maximizing the useful energy quantity, not all the engines are higher compression (Rathakrishnan 54). This is because for any particular octane, the fuel will detonate prematurely at a higher than expected ratio of compression. Although naturally a high comp ression on aspirated engine can reach the threshold f detonation quite easily, a force induction engine can as well have a relatively higher full compression necessarily without detonation. This can be attributed to the fact after the first compression stage the air charge can be cooled using intercooler. Engineers note that one of the key concerns of in internal combustion is the quantity of nitrogen/oxygen compounds that are produced by the engine. Since it is a primary concern, this quantity is regulated by the government at various inspection stations (Nag 29). Mainly, there are two main types of forced induction compressors: superchargers and turbochargers. Supercharges are all directly powered by engine rotation although they can be found as different and distinct compressors types. It should be noted that superchargers do not have lag time of building pressure since the compressor is proportionally spinning to the speed of the engine
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
Comparison of Romanesque Angouleme Cathedral and Gothic Amiens Research Paper
Comparison of Romanesque Angouleme Cathedral and Gothic Amiens Cathedral - Research Paper Example Angouleme illustrates the ideal 12th century renaissance that was typical throughout the western countries, and this influenced lateral derivation of the Romanesque artistic work from the antique. The cathedral was built under Bishop Gerald and represented the Popeââ¬â¢s authority; mainly in the archdiocese of Bordeaux, Auch, Tours, and Bourages (Tcherikover, 62). It was a symbol of or an instrument of control by the reform Papacy of the late eleventh century, and went beyond to Geraldââ¬â¢s time. This made the cathedral to represent the temporary rise of a secondary provincial cathedral due to the specific conditions available in the reform period. On the other hand, the Gothic cathedral of Amiens was built between 1220- 1269 and was built after the destruction of the old cathedral in 1218; with the nave chapels, west towers and the central steeple being built later on (Murray,12). Being governed by the commune Notre Dame, the cathedral was the seat of the bishop and was a spe cial center for the chapter of forty canons. As Murray (111) elaborates, the construction of the Cathedral of Amiens was contentious, with designs being altered and this made the cathedral to be built in several sessions, with the last being in 1269 when the cathedral was competed. The Romanesque architecture was derogatory term since the building of the Romanesque periods had elements and style that reflected the Roman culture. Hamlin (237) argues that the transition was not a smooth one, and there was thin line between the transition periods. However, the Romanesque architecture had created much ecclesiastical architecture in hick they imposed on believers in these cathedrals. Some architects in this age and especially Germans, the French and the Britons designed new approaches that slowly combined the Romanesque architecture into their cathedrals, but left some to include new design approaches. As Hamlin (237) argues, though many preferred the traditional Romanesque style, the ne w form slowly crept in as features were either omitted or changes were affected to the Romanesque style, and with time each cathedral was built in the new Gothic approach and this marked the transition from the Romanesque style into the Gothic style of architecture. Incidentally, the Notre Dame or Cathedral of Amiens was allowed to be constructed fully using the new gothic artistic work (Cecile, 41). The two cathedrals will hereby be compared to portray the difference in design and the decorations that include the sculptural works. Comparing the two cathedrals in design and decorations, the Angouleme cathedral portrays decorations that make the cathedral more spiritualistic, while the Amiens cathedral has more individualized designs and decorations that portray creativity and a move to modernity in architectural work. Design i. Arcs and naves As Davies (1998) argues, the remarkable feature that makes the cathedral of Amiens different from the cathedral of Angouleme and as a complete gothic artistic work was the design. Davis further elaborates that the cathedralââ¬â¢s complex grandeur in forms, spaces stone figures and the lifelike shapes makes the cathedral to portray an experience that embraced both the future and the past in its design. Cecile (42) further argues that the Cathedral of
Friday, January 31, 2020
Self-leadership analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Self-leadership analysis - Essay Example Based on the self-assessment of self-confidence, I am currently at position 6.4. What this means in essence for me as a leader is that, I have a have a strong sense of self-efficacy or self-confidence. This means that I belief that I have the ability to succeed when I am confronted with achievement situations in general. For that reason, therefore, I believe in my ability to successfully influence an outcome when I am presented with an opportunity (Mowday, 1979). To improve my self-confidence score, I can take the following two steps. Firstly, I can contact experts on self-confidence building/development for an expert advice on what I need to do to improve my self-confidence score, and secondly, I can make an effort to trust myself and my abilities more, so that I may have a more positive attitude towards my abilities. Based on the self-assessments, the following is the description of where I am currently in regard to skills, traits, and styles. In regard to skills, I scored 25 in technical skills, 24 in human skills, and 26 in conceptual skills. This means that my main leadership strengths in regard to skills lies in conceptual and technical skills, while my weaknesses in skills lies in human skills. To improve my score on human skills, I need to study and do more practice so as to be more competent in human skills. In regard to traits assessments, there was a total difference of -1.5 between my rating and the ratings that the other five gave me in regard to traits. This means that there is a minor incongruence between my rating on leadership traits and the rating that the other people gave me. In regard to my scoring in leadership style, I scored the following. In task score, I scored 46, while in relationship score I scored 45. This generally means that, as a leader, I am good at my leadership tasks and I relate well with my juniors in leadership. To improve my scores in leadership style,
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Essay on Millays poem, I, being born a woman and distressed and Yellow Wallpaper :: Yellow Wallpaper essays
Millay's poem, I, being born a woman and distressed and Gilman's The Yellow Wallpaper Two Works Cited In the early nineteenth century, the issue of whether women should be granted certain privileges, such as voting, arose in America. Two female writers during this time are Edna St. Vincent Millay and Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Both women were living in a period of history where women's writings created an impact on literature. Most women were supposed to stay at home and take care of the children and many women were not highly educated; therefore, there were few women writers. Therefore, these writers caught people's attention and made them think about women's issues. Millay's poem, "I, being born a woman and distressed" and Gilman's short story, "The Yellow Wallpaper" share more than their time in history. Both pieces of literature have the common theme of closeness and distance. Women during this time were pushed out by society. They could not have a part in the rest of societal roles and became distant. The women wanted to be close with the rest of society, in ord er to feel equal, and spoke out for their needs. The poem, "I, being born a woman and distressed" was written in 1923 by Edna St. Vincent Millay. This was only three years after the Nineteenth Amendment, granting women's voting rights, was adopted. Millay was best known for her lyrical poetry. In this poem she speaks of her feelings toward her lover and how they make her feel. She characterizes herself for her audience as ". . .being born a woman and distressed By all the needs and notions of my kind. . ." By using the words "woman" and "my kind" the reader gets the feeling as if she needed to express her gender. This time in history may have influenced Millay to explain this. Today men and women are more equal, whereas in the 1920s they were discriminated against. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, another twentieth century American writer, lived during this period of radical reform for women. She was a very independent woman of their time who supported herself until she married at the age of twenty-four. After she had her first child, she became clinically depressed and this experience inspired "The Yellow Wallpaper" ,written in 1913. This story describes a woman who is forced to remain in bed without thinking or writing. Essay on Millay's poem, I, being born a woman and distressed and Yellow Wallpaper :: Yellow Wallpaper essays Millay's poem, I, being born a woman and distressed and Gilman's The Yellow Wallpaper Two Works Cited In the early nineteenth century, the issue of whether women should be granted certain privileges, such as voting, arose in America. Two female writers during this time are Edna St. Vincent Millay and Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Both women were living in a period of history where women's writings created an impact on literature. Most women were supposed to stay at home and take care of the children and many women were not highly educated; therefore, there were few women writers. Therefore, these writers caught people's attention and made them think about women's issues. Millay's poem, "I, being born a woman and distressed" and Gilman's short story, "The Yellow Wallpaper" share more than their time in history. Both pieces of literature have the common theme of closeness and distance. Women during this time were pushed out by society. They could not have a part in the rest of societal roles and became distant. The women wanted to be close with the rest of society, in ord er to feel equal, and spoke out for their needs. The poem, "I, being born a woman and distressed" was written in 1923 by Edna St. Vincent Millay. This was only three years after the Nineteenth Amendment, granting women's voting rights, was adopted. Millay was best known for her lyrical poetry. In this poem she speaks of her feelings toward her lover and how they make her feel. She characterizes herself for her audience as ". . .being born a woman and distressed By all the needs and notions of my kind. . ." By using the words "woman" and "my kind" the reader gets the feeling as if she needed to express her gender. This time in history may have influenced Millay to explain this. Today men and women are more equal, whereas in the 1920s they were discriminated against. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, another twentieth century American writer, lived during this period of radical reform for women. She was a very independent woman of their time who supported herself until she married at the age of twenty-four. After she had her first child, she became clinically depressed and this experience inspired "The Yellow Wallpaper" ,written in 1913. This story describes a woman who is forced to remain in bed without thinking or writing.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
1. The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis meant the comprehension of the world for an individual determines by the background linguistics system or grammar. In other words, language which use in his or her culture influence his or her thought, idea, view of the world. Explanation of this hypothesis will be more apprehensible by examples. ââ¬ËCultural emphasisââ¬â¢ is one of the popular examples of Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis. Cultural emphasis is if a culture ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠counts more than about certain aspect another culture ââ¬Å"Bâ⬠, the culture ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠tends to have more verity of word that the culture ââ¬Å"Bâ⬠about the aspect.For example, in English words related family relationship might be 20 or less: aunt, uncle, father, mother, grandmother, grandfather, great grandmother or grandfather, son, daughter, cousin, father/mother in law, kin. In contrast, Korea has about 70 or more, which is a natural result as Confucianism was widely spread in Korea. Another obvious e xample to explain about Sapri-Whorf Hypothesis is ââ¬Å"timeâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"spaceâ⬠. In the book, Whorf have studied to explain his hypothesis with ââ¬Å"timeâ⬠which is the most common nouns in the English language according to the Lera Boroditskyââ¬â¢s lecture.The Indo-Europeans (most western people) view the time in three major tenses-ââ¬Ëpast, present, and futureââ¬â¢. Even though ââ¬Ëpastââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëfutureââ¬â¢ is an abstract concept compare to ââ¬Ëpresentââ¬â¢, the language of western people consider ââ¬Ëpastââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëfutureââ¬â¢ s real as ââ¬Ëpresentââ¬â¢. Therefore, the Indo-Europeans have a cultural form of time units(century, decade, year, month, day, hour, minute even seconds), and from that form there are various other cultural form as records, histories, calendars, and even stock markets.However, the Hopis has different concept of time: objective, and subjective. The ââ¬Ëobjectiveââ¬â¢ is a fact wh ich exist, and the ââ¬Ësubjectiveââ¬â¢ is a state is becoming. In other words, rather than past, present, future, there are things becoming that has individual life rhythms like growing, declining, or changing as plants, weather, or any other form of mother nature does. Therefore, Hopis likely to view the present (objectives) as becoming (subjective) can come to pass. Even Korea, had different concept of time before modernization.People divided a day in 12(based on Zodiac); in other words two hours was the smallest universal unit of time in Korea. So, occasionally, a friend should wait for about 2hours. By this cultural difference with western society, create a word ââ¬Å"Korean Timeâ⬠(being lazy) during the Korean War and the word is listed on Oxford Dictionary. Lera Boroditsky developed Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis by comparing time and space. She insists that the concept of time order in space differs by culture.Lera have shown an interesting video clip of ââ¬Å"3D spacing â⬠which is arranging time order if there is a dot floating on the air. Koreans may arrange time like ââ¬Ëbreakfast-lunch-dinnerââ¬â¢(1-2-3/horizontal order) or ââ¬Ëbreakfast(up)/lunch(mid)/dinner(bottom)ââ¬â¢ in the self-orientated position as Korean society had accepted western literacy of reading left to right, but still has some cultural trace of reading up to bottom. However, the Kuuk tribeââ¬â¢s answer differs by their direction.They will arrange time as 3-2-1 while facing north, and will arrange time by 1-2-3 while facing south. This order is defined by the direction of sunrise and sunset(east to west); and this is a consequence of a culture of saying hello as ââ¬Ëwhere are you goingââ¬â¢; and the possible answer for the Kuuk people is ââ¬ËFar over there to the north-north-eastââ¬â¢ or ââ¬ËTo the toilet of south west to clean by hand at south eastââ¬â¢. In a nutshell, Sapir, and Whorf claims people understand their world by their linguist ic system which is highly related to culture.By comparing Hopis, Korean and Indo-Europeans, We could acknowledge that he norm of ââ¬Ëtimeââ¬â¢ is different by culture; and by comparing Kuuk Thaayorre tribe, and Korean, we could admit that the arranging time differs by cultural sense of space. Consequently, Sapir-Whorf hypothesis seems quite reasonable as each group of people thinks and acts differently by the form of cultural language. Reference: http://fora. tv/2010/10/26/Lera_Boroditsky_How_Language_Shapes_Thought#fullprogram David S. Thomsonââ¬â¢s (2011/10/25). The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis: Worlds Shaped by Words.Retrieved from http://uee. unist. ac. kr/webapps/portal/frameset. jsp? tab_tab_grou p_id=_2_1&url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_7103_1%26url%3D 2. The critics of Sapri-Whorf Hypothesis had insisted the bond between culture and language, doubts the relevance of personââ¬â¢s view of the world. The example of Shona which trib e has only three category of colors does not mean that Shonaââ¬â¢s eye is psychologically different; and canââ¬â¢t see rainbow as English-speakers do. Itââ¬â¢s just hard to speak the definition of the color.Moreover, Whorf probably didnââ¬â¢t consider dead metaphors for Hopi language. For example, ââ¬Å"God be with you,â⬠doesnââ¬â¢t mean that person will imagine God being with him. I do admit that Sapir-Whorf Hypothesisââ¬â¢s example has some risk of uncertainties as it is hard to totally understand culture of Shona or Hopies for Whorf of other people. However, I do not agree that it Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis is wrong twofold: one is the hypothesis is more related to mental state of people rather than physiological state; and the other is dead metaphor still affects in other way.First, even though it is true that people physiologically that human eyes are same, it doesnââ¬â¢t mean they recognize at the same way as others. For example there is an experiment f rom BBC ââ¬ËDo you see what I seeââ¬â¢ that could reject critics concern. A person from BBC went to the tribe, Himba. The western experimenter showed 12 colors which only one color is different. The western person have shown 11 colors of no. 80-188-12(red,green,blue), and another color of no. 93-188-2(red,green,blue).Both colors seem ââ¬Ëgreenââ¬â¢ and it is pretty hard to recognize the difference of us; nevertheless, the Himba recognize them without hesitation. In another experiment, the western person has shown 11 colors no. 35-95-65 and one color of no. 35-95-110. To the western, the two colors is apparently divided as blue and green; however, this is not the case of Himba tribe. And the second experiment seemed like a knotty problem for the Himba. Second, although it is a dead metaphor it still influences in an indirect way of personââ¬â¢s view of the world.Even the words ââ¬ËGod bless youââ¬â¢, or ââ¬ËGod be with youââ¬â¢ means just good luck, it stil l influences the view of the world. Though the person isnââ¬â¢t Christian, the linguistic system means that there is a culture of Christianity that is recognizable. There is an obvious difference of knowing about Christian and not knowing about Christian. A person knows about Christian heard ââ¬ËIââ¬â¢m a Christianââ¬â¢, he or she may see the person with some prejudice; but a person who doesnââ¬â¢t know about the Christian wonââ¬â¢t care that much about it. In onclusion, although it is insecure to define another culture from the western view, it doesnââ¬â¢t mean that Sapir-Whorf is wrong. As matter of fact, critics concern about physiological view of the eye wasnââ¬â¢t related enough to the problem of human thought, and the dead metaphor still gave influence to the personââ¬â¢s view of his or her own world. Reference: David S. Thomsonââ¬â¢s (2011/10/25). The Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis: Worlds Shaped by Words. Retrieved from http://uee. unist. ac. kr/webapps /portal/frameset. jsp? tab_tab_grou p_id=_2_1&url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_7103_1%26url%3DBBC HORIZON (2011/08/20) Do you See what I see? www. youtube. com/watch? v=4b71rT9fU-I 5. People occasionally see each other sex as a different creature; and we easily have misconceptions about the differences between. Deborah Tannen argued ââ¬Å"both women and men often feel they are not getting sufficient credit for what they have done, are not being listened to, are not getting ahead as fast as they should. ââ¬Å"(p. 64); He explains several reasons why people misunderstand different sex with twofold aspects: conversational rituals, and strategies.In conversational rituals, Tannen claims ââ¬Å"men often involve using opposition such as banter, joking, teasing, and playful put-downs, and expending effort to avoid the one-down position in the interaction. â⬠while ââ¬Å"women are often ways of maintaining an appearance of equality, taking in to account the effect of the exchange on the other person, and expending effort to downplay the speakersââ¬â¢ authority so they can get the job done without flexing their muscles in an obvious way. â⬠For example, men tend to speak quite direct, including emotions, like ââ¬ËHey! Chicken!Go and clean your dirty the roomââ¬â¢; by contrast, women might ask ââ¬ËI think it would be really nice if the room is cleanedââ¬â¢ even though she thinks the room is dirty and disgusting. Tennen insist â⬠Men whose oppositional strategies are interpreted literally may be seen as hostile when they are not, and their efforts to ensure that they avoid appearing one-down may be taken as arrogance. When women use conversational strategies designed to avoid appearing boastful and to take the other personââ¬â¢s feelings into account, they may be seen as less confident and competent than they really are. According to my experience, among friends between men, the conversation betw een friends includes insult. Usually, the more trust, the more insults exist between male friends; however, women tends to appraise nearly everything each other, appearance, clothing, make ups, and so on. For instance, there is a famous example of a true-ish story related to this. There is a couple. The man met his old friend in front of her girlfriend. While being happy meeting with his friend, suddenly, she said ââ¬Å"Letââ¬â¢s break up, I didnââ¬â¢t knew you were such a crude personâ⬠. The man was just showing friendship in a universal way of other men do.In conclusion, men and women are easy to have misconceptions each other as they have their own cultural-like difference between. The gap of between is not only because of the conversational rituals, but also, the strategies they use. Reference: ââ¬Å"Women and Men Talking on the Jobâ⬠, from Talking from 9 to 5 by Debora Tannen. Copyright ? 1994 by Deborah Tannen. 6. The culture of Kula, the Potlatch, and food t aboo (pigs in the reading) are seems quite imprudent from the view of modern society led by western culture. However, it exist whether it is awkward or not for us.Through Marvin Harrisââ¬â¢ logical objective point of view in adaptation, being economical, or being ecological, I would describe my possible reason of ââ¬Ëwhyââ¬â¢ these culture exist. In the Milne Bay Province of Papua New Guinea the 18 island community holds a closed trading system called Kula or Kula Ring. The Kula was an enclosed trading system for only few senior male trading partners from each island were able to participate. With only a large outrigger sailing canoes, the long life-risking voyages were taken for this trade. And the result of this trade is to have few so-called luxuries which are made out of shells or similar form.This strange custom that was held between islands far apart had beneficial aspects for the each tribe. First, each tribe can show diplomacy. The better reciprocity of each tribe o verseas, the power of the island tribe is more influential. Second reason is that men of the tribe can have more unity. When people go through a hardship which is people each other feels more unity as more risk was involved in the incident. Through, this dangerous voyage, men in the tribe could have strong unity of going through hardship. Lastly, island tribe could have better economic status.By using surplus, they could get rich and have more stable economy of the island tribe. Potlatch is an undated ceremony which is held for incidents to celebrate like son's marriage, the birth of a child, a daughter's first menses, and so on. During the potlatch, tribal leader tenders to other tribe member a banquet which includes not only providing foods and presents, but also burning or tearing patriarchââ¬â¢s own property. Marvin Harris explained this as First, it is a feast for unity. And it could actualize his or her status as a patriarch. By showing off in front of other member of the t ribe, he could unify his tribe by earning respect.As respect could give the cause of gathering more asset of from his tribe member, he could continually gather and lose money and sustain his reputation as a tribe leader. Second, it is a way of bragging his power to other tribe with less blood or war. During Potlatch, other tribe leaders occasionally been invited. And the invited leaders have moral duty to open another Potlatch in his tribe. Through the ceremony, the tribe leader could show the economic situation or power of the tribe. Therefore, each patriarch could show better diplomacy to other tribe.Raising hog is one of the most economical ways of getting protein comparing between the amount of meat and the crops consumed. Nevertheless, Quran describe pig as a devil and not to be eaten. And Islamic version of Bible is still followed today. Though it seems not rational in present, Quranââ¬â¢s taught was greatly reasonable dozen centuries ago. Quran was an enshrined book for th e nomadic people in the Middle East which is filled with dessert. For them, water is more valuable then diamond. And among the cattle that nomadic people raise, pigs were the best consumers of water at that moment.Also, pigs that are raise in farms had more economical value as they simply donââ¬â¢t have to move and burn fat as much the nomadic people do. Most of all, pigs cannot sweat. They donââ¬â¢t have sweat hole as other mammals do. Their adaptations werenââ¬â¢t for the hot weather itself; and easily died in the hot and dry dessert condition. Harrisââ¬â¢s argument is there is always a very logical reason for a culture whether it is strange or normal. And his logical reasons could be found by an objective point of view such as in adaptation, being economical, or being ecological.References http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Kula_ring http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Trobriand_Islands http://anthro. palomar. edu/economy/econ_3. htm 7. The Native Americans of the Great Plain were highly depended their lives to buffalos. Buffalos were not only the method of food, but almost everything they need: shelter, clothing, fuel, tools, weapons, and other equipment by using buffaloââ¬â¢s horn, skin, and even dung. Nevertheless, the Native Americans of the Great Plain never worshiped them. Instead, they worshiped Mother Nature, and Father Sky.In other words, they believed everything living and of nature had a spirits I believe that Marvin Harrison might guess this reason as that buffalos were very plentiful for them, and buffalos were not the only ââ¬Ëspritââ¬â¢ that influenced Native Americans: but, most of all, if they have worshiped buffalos, the ritual of hunting ââ¬Ëholyââ¬â¢ buffalos might be thought as taboo. Buffaloââ¬â¢s economical value exists only by killing them. As they were valuable, but not valuable enough not to kill, the belief of Totemism might have been a great alternative to them. Reference: Darko-Adara (2009. 04. 20) Psycholog y Concert, StarBooks, Seoul http://en. wikipedia. rg/wiki/Plains_Indians http://www. buffalofieldcampaign. org/aboutbuffalo/bisonnativeamericans. html Midterm Essay AHS10404 20101695 Lee, Sang-Deok Answered questions 1. Define the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis and explain it by giving examples of ââ¬Ëcultural emphasis. ââ¬â¢ In your answer, refer specifically to the concepts of ââ¬Ëtimeââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëspaceââ¬â¢ in your language. Your answer should refer to the reading AND the lecture by Lera Boroditsky (10 points) 2. State how critics of the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis criticize the hypothesis and discuss whether you agree or not, and support your argument with specific examples in your own language (5 points). . Describe Tannenââ¬â¢s arguments about why men and women misunderstand each other, and find some examples from your experience or from other sources. (5 points) 6. Describe the Kula, the Potlatch, and food taboo in the readings. How would Marvin Harris (possibly) exp lain all these cultural practices? Discuss Harrisââ¬â¢ arguments in relation to these three practices. (10 points) 7. Native Americans of the Great Plains never worshiped the buffalo. Why not? Based on what Harris has written, can you think of reasons why they did not worship the animal that was the source of their food? (extra 3 points)
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Mohandas Gandhi vs. Martin Luther King Jr. - 1935 Words
Mohandas Gandhi vs. Martin Luther King Jr. People all over the world know that Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. did great things in their life times. But which one was more effective during his time? The answer to this question is somewhat biased, usually depending on your race, geographical location, and if you or someone you know has directly experienced the effects of the actions of these men. An Indian would choose Mohandas Gandhi over Martin Luther King Jr. without even thinking about it. African Americans are going to choose Martin Luther King Jr. because he fought for their rights. Someone living in or near South Africa or India would most likely choose Mohandas Gandhi as the more effective person, whereas a person nearâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The petition was presented to the Assembly after only one month. This cause became obvious that it wasnââ¬â¢t only for the Indianââ¬â¢s right to vote but for their survival as a community in Natal. The majority of I ndians had just stayed in South Africa after their time as slaves on plantations or in mines ended. These men were about to have to pay a tax of twenty-five pounds, an amount they couldnââ¬â¢t pay. Gandhi appealed to the Viceroy of India, the Colonial Secretary in London, and to Naoroji, the Indian member of Parliament (Coolidge 44). He registered as an advocate before Natalââ¬â¢s Supreme Court, wrote articles, gave speeches, and even removed his turban while the court was in session. Though he could not win voting privileges for immigrants from India, he did retain the power to vote for those Indians already on the voting lists. Unfortunately, Gandhiââ¬â¢s hard work did not abolish the tax but he managed to get it reduced to three pounds, still only some could pay this. More important than these two achievements was the Natal Indian Congress. This was a permanent organization with an educational branch and it was available to the poor. Its wide availability exposed the org anization to the masses. After his accomplishments in South Africa Gandhi returned to India. A pivotal moment in Indiaââ¬â¢s struggle for independence came on March 12, 1930. This two-hundred mile, twenty-four day walk was taken by seventy-eight men and women with Gandhi, 61 at theShow MoreRelatedCivil Disobedience: Cost of Change1469 Words à |à 6 Pagesgovernmentââ¬â¢s idea is immoral and unfair. It is a way to make a change in law or policy and to take action in a non-violent resistance. The act of civil disobedience is effective in our society, for example, Mohandas Gandhi protest against the British rule for Indiaââ¬â¢s independence, Martin Luther King, Jr.ââ¬â¢s civil rights action, and the Sierra Club protest to neglect the Keystone XL pipeline. These titles,On the Relation of the Individual to the State, Resistance to Civil Government, Civil DisobedienceRead MoreThe Montgomery Bus Boycott Part 11033 Words à |à 5 PagesColored People (NAACP) and especially with the influence of Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., inspired by Mahatma Gandhi. From Kingââ¬â¢s studies of nonviolence, he guided blacks peacefully through the boycott and taught the boycotters that violence is not the way. King and Gandhi There were several factors that caused the Montgomery Bus Boycott. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s, black people were protesting for their civil rights, because of the ââ¬Å"Plessy vs. Fergusonâ⬠case in 1896. In this case, the term ââ¬Å"separate but equalâ⬠Read MoreLeadership Ethics : Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi And Jack Welch933 Words à |à 4 Pagessingle formula for leadership, and it will be best understood from multiple perspectives (Shriberg and Shriberg, 2011). We also accept the fact that every leader leads differently. Our team has chosen three exemplary leaders of all time ââ¬â Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi and Jack Welch. Each one of them has exhibited a great amount of leadership skills and up to this day are used as examples in our current globalised economics. Their leadership has shaped countries and their influence has stretchedRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement Essay3359 Words à |à 14 Pagesthat man is Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. King gave hope to those in need with his awe inspiring sermons he performed at the church his grandfather founded. He changed foes to allies with his thought provoking speeches, and lead powerful protests and strikes, with each one ending in a peaceful demonstration. The Man Before He Became a Civil Rights Leader First, letââ¬â¢s take a look into the early days of Dr. King. Though not known to many, Dr. King was not born with the name Martin; rather, hisRead More The Common Origins of the Worldââ¬â¢s Major Religions Essay3563 Words à |à 15 PagesThe Protestant Reformation was led by individuals such as John Wycliffe and Martin Luther who opposed the abuses of power and corruption that was prevalent throughout the Catholic Church in medieval times. The posting of Lutherââ¬â¢s Ninety-five Theses on a church door is the pointed to by many to be the symbolic beginning of the reformation. Soon after declaring the injustices that he saw within the church hierarchy, Luther was excommunicated from the Church. In the wake of Lutherââ¬â¢s excommunicationRead MoreTorture and Custodial Violence in Prisons12554 Words à |à 51 Pagesindivisible? * Conclusive- How will this project help out and what does it establish/indicate and bring out an express solution. ââ¬Å"It has always been a mystery to me how men can feel themselves honoured by humiliation of their fellow beings.â⬠- Mahatma Gandhi Human Rights- What are human rights and why are they important? Human Rights ââ¬â droits de lââ¬â¢homme, derechos humanos, Menschenrechte, ââ¬Å" the rights of manâ⬠- are, literally, the rights that one has because one is human. Human rights are notRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesTwentieth-Century World Bonnie G. Smith 83 4 The Gendering of Human Rights in the International Systems of Law in the Twentieth Century â⬠¢ Jean H. Quataert 116 5 The Impact of the Two World Wars in a Century of Violence â⬠¢ John H. Morrow Jr. 161 6 Locating the United States in Twentieth-Century World History â⬠¢ Carl J. Guarneri 213 7 The Technopolitics of Cold War: Toward a Transregional Perspective â⬠¢ Gabrielle Hecht and Paul N. Edwards 271 8 A Century of Environmental
Monday, December 30, 2019
Beowulf Analytical Essay - 986 Words
ââ¬Å"There are two sides to every issue: one side is right and the other is wrong, but the middle is always evil.â⬠ââ¬â Ayn Rand. To fully understand the complex world and culture of the Anglo-Saxons, one must examine the only form of historical evidence available ââ¬â texts. One particular great work from this time period is often underrated and overshadowed in modern society by many other ancient works such as Iliad or Oedipus Rex. The epic poem, Beowulf, was sung by multiple unknown Anglo-Saxon poets four centuries before the Norman Conquest. The theme of good versus evil was constantly reappearing throughout the storyline, the portrayal of evil and its downfall initially shaped the poemââ¬â¢s plot, and illustrates an alien presence; something thatâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Grendelââ¬â¢s invasion of Herot symbolizes the destruction of peace and safety, and the imperfections within the society. The twelve years Grendel had haunted Herot, ââ¬Å"Herot stood empty, and stayed deserted for yearsâ⬠(145-146) were also the twelve years Hrothgar and his kingdom suffered. Nevertheless, when Beowulf finally eliminated Grendel, readers see a different side of Herot, ââ¬Å"Golden tapestries were lined along the walls, for a host of visitors to see and take pleasure inâ⬠(995-996), the glory and grandeur was restored, all with the slaying of Grendel ââ¬â an outcast of society. The rigid and confined society of the Danes also shaped the way its people think and act, but also influenced greatly on the writings. Given the fact that metaphors and kennings are common in Old English literature; the representation of ââ¬Å"evilâ⬠is also something not to be taken on a literal level. ââ¬Å"Edgetho had begun a bitter feud / Killing Hathlaf, a Wulfing warriorâ⬠(459-460), inter-tribal feuds, therefore, are also a destroyer of peace. Grendel takes on a form that is left uncertain; its real meaning hidden behind the metaphorical mask of a monster, is the never-ending battles between tribal armies (namely, the Danes, Geats, Frisians, and the Swedes) that had disturbed the tranquility people had longed for. It is almost a barrier of peacekeeping, hider of hope. Hence, it is represented by Grendel, a great evil hated by many, whomShow MoreRelatedAn Analytical View of Beowulf Essays2415 Words à |à 10 PagesSeamus Heaneys edition of the epic poem Beowulf all of which earn Beowulf some heroic status for saving the town from the evil antagonists that lurk, but is there a deeper meaning behind these battles than just an old tale? Is there some metaphor we are supposed to perceive? Throughout Beowulf there are a lot of different themes to pick and choose from, some interesting and more prevailing ones are that of pride vs. humility and sacrifice vs. selfishness. Beowulf for example is very proud but at theRead MoreAmerican Literature11652 Words à |à 47 Pagesattitudes emergence of ethnic writers and women writ ers Style: ï⠷ ï⠷ ï⠷ ï⠷ ï⠷ ï⠷ ï⠷ narratives: both fiction and nonfiction anti-heroes concern with connections between people emotion-provoking humorous irony storytelling emphasized autobiographical essays Effect: ï⠷ too soon to tell Historical Context: ï⠷ ï⠷ people beginning a new century and a new millennium media culture interprets values Analyzing Poetry: Poetry Tips Analyzing Poetry What is poetry? How is it analyzed? What areRead MoreSymbolism in English Literature2444 Words à |à 10 Pagesautomatically and unconsciously effect in the readerââ¬â¢s mind, allowing his mind to recognize experiences, emotions, and typical patterns of behavior, establishing a ââ¬Å"dialogâ⬠or ââ¬Å"unconscious linkâ⬠between the reader and the text. The purpose of the present essay will be to identify such archetypal characters and situations and their impact in the readerââ¬â¢s psyche.[4] It is possible to recognize in Nicholasââ¬â¢ behavior elements that match with the archetype of the ââ¬Å"Tricksterâ⬠. In mythology, and in the studyRead MoreLiterary Devices in Pride and Prejudice8198 Words à |à 33 Pageswhen they read them and then described how they understood them and were affected by them. Nearly a hundred years later, this approach is still very influential in schools and universities in the western world, and give rise to the kind of critical essays where writes make a claim about what a text means, or how it affects them, and then quote (and perhaps discuss) a textual sample to illustrate the view argued for. This could perhaps be called ââ¬Å"Claim and Quoteâ⬠approach to literary criticism. But
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)